openness的应用

1. 添加用户组用户

2. 导入openness.dll文件

  • .dll文件位置C:\Program Files\Siemens\Automation\Portal V19\PublicAPI\V19

  • 添加项目引用

  • 引用的命名空间
    1
    using Siemens.Engineering;

2. TIA Portal Openness的对象模型

  • 可以通过索引号像数组一样对列表中的对象进行寻址
  • 可以使用Find类函数，比如Screen screen = screens.Find("myScreen")
  • 直接使用符号名称找到对象

3. 找到SofterwareContainer

  • 和FB,FC,OB,Variant等等相关的API接口

4. 打开博图

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//INIT
  TiaPortal my_Ti;
  Project my_proj = null;
  List<Device> my_devicelist = new List<Device>();


  //RUN TIAPORTAL
  public int runTiaportal(bool tiaMode)
  {
      if (tiaMode)
      {
          my_Ti = new TiaPortal(TiaPortalMode.WithUserInterface);
      }
      else
      {
          my_Ti = new TiaPortal(TiaPortalMode.WithoutUserInterface);
      }
      return my_Ti.GetCurrentProcess().Id;
  }

5. 关闭博图

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//STOP TIAPORTAL
public void stopTiaportal()
{
    Process[] my_process = Process.GetProcesses();
    foreach (Process item in my_process)
    {
        if (item.Id == my_Ti.GetCurrentProcess().Id)
        {
            item.Kill();
            break;
        }
    }
}

6. 新建项目

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//NEW PROJECT
public void newProject(string my_projectname)
{
    ProjectComposition proCom = my_Ti.Projects;
    FolderBrowserDialog my_browserDialog = new FolderBrowserDialog();
    string my_path = string.Empty;
    if (my_browserDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
    {
        my_path = my_browserDialog.SelectedPath;
        DirectoryInfo my_targetDir = new DirectoryInfo(my_path);
        my_proj = proCom.Create(my_targetDir, my_projectname);
    }
}

7. 运行项目

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//RUN PROJECT
public void runProject()
{
    ProjectComposition proCom = my_Ti.Projects;
    OpenFileDialog my_opendialog = new OpenFileDialog();
    my_opendialog.Multiselect = false;
    my_opendialog.Title = "choic Tia Project";
    my_opendialog.Filter = "All files(*.*)|*.*";
    my_opendialog.InitialDirectory = @"D:\";
    if (my_opendialog.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
    {
        string my_projectfile = my_opendialog.FileName;
        FileInfo my_path = new FileInfo(my_projectfile);
        my_proj = proCom.Open(my_path);
    }
}

8. 设备和网络视图

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//DEVICES & NETWORKS
public void openHWView(int choic_params)
{
    switch (choic_params)
    {
        case 0:
            my_proj.ShowHwEditor(Siemens.Engineering.HW.View.Network);
            break;
        case 1:
            my_proj.ShowHwEditor(Siemens.Engineering.HW.View.Topology);
            break;
        case 2:
            my_proj.ShowHwEditor(Siemens.Engineering.HW.View.Device);
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}

9. 创建设备

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//CREATE DEVICE
public void createDevice(string deviceitemtypeid, string deviceitemname, string devicename)
{
    DeviceComposition my_devicecompos = my_proj.Devices;
    Device my_device = my_devicecompos.CreateWithItem(deviceitemtypeid, deviceitemname, devicename);
}
public void createDevice(string devicetypeid, string devicename)
{
    //example-->my_devicetypeid:"System:Device.S7300"
    //example-->my_devicename:"S7300Device"
    DeviceComposition my_devicecompos = my_proj.Devices;
    Device my_device = my_devicecompos.Create(devicetypeid, devicename);
}

10. 枚举设备

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//ENUM ROOT DEVICE
public List<Device> enumDevice()
{
    DeviceComposition my_devicecompos = my_proj.Devices;
    foreach (Device dev in my_devicecompos)
    {
        my_devicelist.Add(dev);
    }
    return my_devicelist;
}

11. 删除设备

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//DELETE DEVICE
public void deleteDevice(string deletedevicename)
{
    Device my_deleteDevice = my_proj.UngroupedDevicesGroup.Devices.Find(deletedevicename);
    my_deleteDevice.Delete();
}

12. 找到设备

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//FIND DEVICES
public Device findDevice(string devicename)
{
    //devicename:"S7-1500/ET200MP station_1"
    Device my_device = my_proj.Devices.Find("devicename");
    return my_device;
}

13. 插入新设备

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//PLUG NEW DEVICE
public void plugNewdevice(string typeidentifier, string name, int positionnumber)
{
    HardwareObject my_hwobject = my_proj.Devices[0].DeviceItems[1];
    if (my_hwobject.CanPlugNew(typeidentifier, name, positionnumber))
    {
        DeviceItem my_plugnewdeviceitem = my_hwobject.PlugNew(typeidentifier, name, positionnumber);
    }
}

14. 关闭和保存项目

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//SAVE PROJECT
public void saveProject()
{
    my_proj.Save();
}

//CLOSE PROJECT
public void closeProject()
{
    my_proj.Close();
}

15. 上载项目

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//DEVICE UPLOAD
        public void UploadPLCprogram()
        {
            StationUploadProvider my_canbeuploadproj = my_proj.GetService<StationUploadProvider>();
            StationUploadProvider my_upload_proj = my_canbeuploadproj;
            ConnectionConfiguration my_conf = my_upload_proj.Configuration;
            ConfigurationMode my_confmode = my_conf.Modes.Find("PN/IE");
            ConfigurationPcInterface my_pcinterface = my_confmode.PcInterfaces.Find("Intel(R) I210 Gigabit Network Connection <2>", 1);
            ConfigurationAddress my_uploadaddress = my_pcinterface.Addresses.Create("192.168.0.1");
            Device my_uploadedobj = null;
            UploadConfigurationDelegate my_uploaddelegate = PreConfigureUpload;
            UploadResult my_uploadresult = my_upload_proj.StationUpload(my_uploadaddress, PreConfigureUpload);
            my_uploadedobj = my_uploadresult.UploadedStation;
            void PreConfigureUpload(UploadConfiguration my_uploadconf)
            {
                ModuleReadAccessPassword my_module_readpsw = my_uploadconf as ModuleReadAccessPassword;
                if (my_module_readpsw != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("psw error!");
                    return;
                }
                ModuleWriteAccessPassword my_module_writepsw = my_uploadconf as ModuleWriteAccessPassword;
                if (my_module_writepsw != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("psw error!");
                    return;
                }
                throw new NotSupportedException();
            }
        }

16. 代码整理如下

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using Siemens.Engineering;
using Siemens.Engineering.Connection;
using Siemens.Engineering.HW;
using Siemens.Engineering.Upload;
using Siemens.Engineering.Upload.Configurations;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.SqlTypes;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace openness_tt
{
    internal class openess_func
    {
        //INIT
        TiaPortal my_Ti;
        Project my_proj = null;
        List<Device> my_devicelist = new List<Device>();


        //RUN TIAPORTAL
        public int runTiaportal(bool tiaMode)
        {
            if (tiaMode)
            {
                my_Ti = new TiaPortal(TiaPortalMode.WithUserInterface);
            }
            else
            {
                my_Ti = new TiaPortal(TiaPortalMode.WithoutUserInterface);
            }
            return my_Ti.GetCurrentProcess().Id;
        }

        //STOP TIAPORTAL
        public void stopTiaportal()
        {
            Process[] my_process = Process.GetProcesses();
            foreach (Process item in my_process)
            {
                if (item.Id == my_Ti.GetCurrentProcess().Id)
                {
                    item.Kill();
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        //NEW PROJECT
        public void newProject(string my_projectname)
        {
            ProjectComposition proCom = my_Ti.Projects;
            FolderBrowserDialog my_browserDialog = new FolderBrowserDialog();
            string my_path = string.Empty;
            if (my_browserDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                my_path = my_browserDialog.SelectedPath;
                DirectoryInfo my_targetDir = new DirectoryInfo(my_path);
                my_proj = proCom.Create(my_targetDir, my_projectname);
            }
        }

        //RUN PROJECT
        public void runProject()
        {
            ProjectComposition proCom = my_Ti.Projects;
            OpenFileDialog my_opendialog = new OpenFileDialog();
            my_opendialog.Multiselect = false;
            my_opendialog.Title = "choic Tia Project";
            my_opendialog.Filter = "All files(*.*)|*.*";
            my_opendialog.InitialDirectory = @"D:\";
            if (my_opendialog.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
            {
                string my_projectfile = my_opendialog.FileName;
                FileInfo my_path = new FileInfo(my_projectfile);
                my_proj = proCom.Open(my_path);
            }
        }

        //DEVICES & NETWORKS
        public void openHWView(int choic_params)
        {
            switch (choic_params)
            {
                case 0:
                    my_proj.ShowHwEditor(Siemens.Engineering.HW.View.Network);
                    break;
                case 1:
                    my_proj.ShowHwEditor(Siemens.Engineering.HW.View.Topology);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    my_proj.ShowHwEditor(Siemens.Engineering.HW.View.Device);
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }

        //CREATE DEVICE
        public void createDevice(string deviceitemtypeid, string deviceitemname, string devicename)
        {
            DeviceComposition my_devicecompos = my_proj.Devices;
            Device my_device = my_devicecompos.CreateWithItem(deviceitemtypeid, deviceitemname, devicename);
        }
        public void createDevice(string devicetypeid, string devicename)
        {
            //example-->my_devicetypeid:"System:Device.S7300"
            //example-->my_devicename:"S7300Device"
            DeviceComposition my_devicecompos = my_proj.Devices;
            Device my_device = my_devicecompos.Create(devicetypeid, devicename);
        }

        //ENUM ROOT DEVICE
        public List<Device> enumDevice()
        {
            DeviceComposition my_devicecompos = my_proj.Devices;
            foreach (Device dev in my_devicecompos)
            {
                my_devicelist.Add(dev);
            }
            return my_devicelist;
        }

        //DELETE DEVICE
        public void deleteDevice(string deletedevicename)
        {
            Device my_deleteDevice = my_proj.UngroupedDevicesGroup.Devices.Find(deletedevicename);
            my_deleteDevice.Delete();
        }

        //FIND DEVICES
        public Device findDevice(string devicename)
        {
            //devicename:"S7-1500/ET200MP station_1"
            Device my_device = my_proj.Devices.Find("devicename");
            return my_device;
        }


        //PLUG NEW DEVICE
        public void plugNewdevice(string typeidentifier, string name, int positionnumber)
        {
            HardwareObject my_hwobject = my_proj.Devices[0].DeviceItems[1];
            if (my_hwobject.CanPlugNew(typeidentifier, name, positionnumber))
            {
                DeviceItem my_plugnewdeviceitem = my_hwobject.PlugNew(typeidentifier, name, positionnumber);
            }
        }

        //SAVE PROJECT
        public void saveProject()
        {
            my_proj.Save();
        }

        //CLOSE PROJECT
        public void closeProject()
        {
            my_proj.Close();
        }

        //DEVICE UPLOAD
        public void UploadPLCprogram()
        {
            StationUploadProvider my_canbeuploadproj = my_proj.GetService<StationUploadProvider>();
            StationUploadProvider my_upload_proj = my_canbeuploadproj;
            ConnectionConfiguration my_conf = my_upload_proj.Configuration;
            ConfigurationMode my_confmode = my_conf.Modes.Find("PN/IE");
            ConfigurationPcInterface my_pcinterface = my_confmode.PcInterfaces.Find("Intel(R) I210 Gigabit Network Connection <2>", 1);
            ConfigurationAddress my_uploadaddress = my_pcinterface.Addresses.Create("192.168.0.1");
            Device my_uploadedobj = null;
            UploadConfigurationDelegate my_uploaddelegate = PreConfigureUpload;
            UploadResult my_uploadresult = my_upload_proj.StationUpload(my_uploadaddress, PreConfigureUpload);
            my_uploadedobj = my_uploadresult.UploadedStation;
            void PreConfigureUpload(UploadConfiguration my_uploadconf)
            {
                ModuleReadAccessPassword my_module_readpsw = my_uploadconf as ModuleReadAccessPassword;
                if (my_module_readpsw != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("psw error!");
                    return;
                }
                ModuleWriteAccessPassword my_module_writepsw = my_uploadconf as ModuleWriteAccessPassword;
                if (my_module_writepsw != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("psw error!");
                    return;
                }
                throw new NotSupportedException();
            }
        }
    }
}

17. Openness参考资料及对象模型工具资料

openness Demo参考
openness 对象模型工具下载
openness 文档下载

C sharp > C# and PLC
#c# #PLC #上位机
openness的应用
http://example.com/2024/07/21/openness的应用/
作者
xiao cuncun
发布于
2024年7月21日
许可协议